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Optimization of bovine coronavirus hemagglutinin-estrase glycoprotein expression in E3 deleted bovine adenovirus-3

Identifieur interne : 000082 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000081; suivant : 000083

Optimization of bovine coronavirus hemagglutinin-estrase glycoprotein expression in E3 deleted bovine adenovirus-3

Auteurs : P. Seshidhar Reddy [Canada] ; Neeraja Idamakanti [Canada] ; Lexander N. Zakhartchouk [Canada] ; Lorne A. Babiuk [Canada] ; Majid Mehtali [France] ; Suresh K. Tikoo [Canada]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:9F3E2A54B3B8F50D8CC23193F17CB25EE8B84AD8

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Adenoviral vectors expressing foreign genes have many desirable properties in applications such as vaccination. Recently, we have generated replication-competent (E3 deleted) bovine adenovirus-3 (BAV-3) recombinants expressing significant amounts of glycoprotein D (gD) of bovine herpesvirus-1 (a DNA virus). However, attempts to express the RNA virus genes using the same strategy were not successful. In an effort to optimize the expression, we have constructed several BAV-3 recombinants carrying the hemagglutinin esterase (HE) gene of bovine coronavirus (BCV) in the E3 region with or without exogenous transcription control elements. The expression studies suggest that the introduction of a 137 bp chimeric intron upstream of the HE cDNA is able to increase the level of HE gene expression. The introduction of a SV40 early promoter or human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) immediate early (IE) promoter into the expression cassette changed the kinetics of the HE expression. However, the recombinant BAV-3 containing HE under the HCMV IE promoter replicated less efficiently than the wild-type BAV-3. These studies should prove useful in expression of other RNA viral genes in the E3 region of BAV-3 expression system.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0168-1702(00)00209-4


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:9F3E2A54B3B8F50D8CC23193F17CB25EE8B84AD8

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